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I have a 2009 IM with IRS.  Bought the car 3 years ago and have put about 12k miles on it.  When I bought the car used I had to replace torn CV boots.  A year later I replaced a few more.  Last night I was under the car changing the oil and noticed that 3 out of 4 boots were torn.  The angle of the rear axles on an IM is more acute than other replicas since the engine is moved forward a bit to allow placement of larger wheels and tire.  Could this increased angle be contributing?  Also does anyone have any recommendations other than the standard empi boot?  Also it looks like I need to learn to do this myself since I'm going to have to do it about once a year.  Does anyone know of a good instructional video?  I really couldn't find anything useful on you tube.  I'm assuming the car has to be supported with weight off the wheels.  That might be tough. 

Phil Luebbert

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Phil, isn't your setup the same as every newer IM with a type 1 tranny?

Give Henry a call.  The CV boots should last longer than 12,000 miles. 

I did mine a number of years ago.  Instead of just buying the boots I bought the complete axles/boots.  No surprise that it's much cheaper to just buy the boots-around $65 for all four-compared to $200 for new complete IRS axles.

Last edited by Ron O

FYI, Phil, the issue is not with the movement forward of the engine/tranny but rather with the height of the audi,VW watercooled engines.  When you mate the tranny it forces the tranny to be higher off the ground resulting in a greater angle on the CV joints compared to a full VW A/C setup.  

This strains the boots somewhat and so causes you to need to replace them more often than in a full VW A/C setup.  On the other hand you do have a very dependable engine.  

All the other setups, full subie, subie + 915P tranny(Marty), or Full P do not have that issue as the angles are better when you use the same manufacturer for both engine and tranny.  

I have a Quickjack, you might look one up it helps me do most of my work on my IM

Hope this helps.

First of all and from everything I have heard about them, the EMPI boots are junk.

Secondly, even though CV axles are super-easy to get out and back in, I have never replaced just the boot on one.  Well, maybe once, and I got so much CV joint grease all over me that I figured that, overall, it was  easier to swap the entire axle.

Having said that, you might find the proper (non-EMPI) boots out there once you know what kind of CV joints/axles you have.  If it's a "normal" Type 1 transaxle, then any 1969-on VW sedan will fit (including super beetle), along with the axles/CV's for a Porsche 924 - Not sure if the axles from a 944 fit or not.

The axles I'm running currently I got from Raxles, down in Florida and are great :

http://www.raxles.com/splitboots.aspx

Give them a call at 

1-800-257-8192

and see if they will sell you just the boots - they have stuff for just about everything out there.

Re: Axle Assemblies

There are inexpensive IRS axle assemblies, complete with boots, CV joints, and axles for less than $100 everywhere. I wouldn't do it, especially on an IM.

Henry builds with German (SKF, I believe) CV joints. The EMPI stuff (and it's all EMPI stuff from AutoZone or wherever) is not something I'd want to use with a 100+ hp motor. There will be no shortage of guys who say they're just fine, and that's OK-- I'm just not one of them.

Actually, there are three choices of CV joints that'll work in T1 IRS, if memory serves: stock T1, T2, and 930. The T1 joints are just about at their articulation limit with an air-cooled engine in the new orientation (slid forward). The T2 joints tolerate a slightly more radical angle and are more robust. The 930 joints are stronger still, and tolerate the most angle of all the choices.

I really wanted to put T2 or 930 CVs in my car, but if I remember correctly-- the problem is that the T2 and 930 axles require new conversion axle and transmission stub-shafts (probably EMPI, but they aren't bearings, so...). If you get German CV joints and the conversion stuff, it gets pretty spendy, pretty quickly. Since my problem is never with the CV joint, but with the boots-- I ended up just cleaning and re-packing my German CV joints, getting Sway-Away axles, and buying EMPI boots. If I remember correctly, I got some sort of off-road boot that looked more like an accordion than stock.

Complete aside: getting old stinks. You research and learn all this stuff, then forget it 6 months later.

Anyhow-- cleaning and re-packing CV joints is really, really messy-- but worth it (IMHO) if you already have superior joints and want the best you can get. 

I'd love to hear about some better boots (silicone would be nice), Bob. My feeling is that the joints on an IM are better because they have to be. The boots are what they are, because nobody makes/sells better ones.

Forewarned is forearmed.

Last edited by Stan Galat

My mechanic says the flange for the dune buggy boot is not compatible.  I did email Henry a few days ago and have not heard back yet.  This has to be a common problem of all the vw/audi watercoooled cars and it seems also for the IM6 cars.  Radical axle angle is presumably the cause. I think I have more problems than other folks since I drive the P!SS out of the car, now with 23,000 miles.   I'm just in a bit of a hurry this week since I'm taking the car on Friday for a week long vacation in the mountains for foliage viewing... and the annual Charlottesville Film Festival!

Phil:  That's a standard Type 2 boot.

If you want to think out of the box, try searching for dune buggy or sand rail parts and then get what they're using - many of them are running 930 CV joints.  They don't have the transaxle off-set that you do (fore/aft) but they DO have a lot of suspension travel and have developed CV boots that can take those swings.  Places off the top of my head:  Chenoweth, Jimco and Saco, but beware of any EMPI boots.  

Thanks Gordon.  Do you think that Type 2 boot would work on my car?  Sure looks like it has potential.  I have asked my mechanic for one of the old boots so I can do exact measurements.  I'm assuming it has a 100 mm flange but I'm not really sure of anything anymore.  Think my mechanic has been just telling me what he thinks I want to hear and getting my car out of his shop as fast as he can.  Well at least I'm pretty sure the car is ready for my trip to Charlottesville.

Phil:

Just google VW 251598201 and your boot pops up.  It is a standard Type 2 boot.  You probably want one that is slightly longer so that it'll take the constant bending better than a standard one. 

Instead, you can google "dune Buggy CV Boot" and you get a bunch of hits, but a lot of the buggy and sand rail guys run Porsche 930/934 joints and I don't know the difference - Maybe if you call some place like Chenoweth Buggies and tell them what's going on they can recommend a better boot later on.  Just tell them you're running Type 2 CV's and they can take it from there....They know a lot more about them than I ever will.  Worse case, you could run a different boot and flange and may have to attach the two with a HD tie-wrap or something.  Don't laugh - it works.  Some place like Chenoweth, SACO or JIMCO will know all about what works for boots for buggies, just call them and ask for someone who knows rear suspension.

Last I knew, Chenoweth is the company that builds those super-quick/super-quiet sand buggies (Desert Patrol Vehicle) that the Special Forces guys use.  Those guys are known to go smoking across the desert at well over 100mph.  They certainly would know what boots would work.

Last edited by Gordon Nichols

I'm sure that doing the 930/934 conversion would be pricey.  Seems to me that the boots I posted above would work.  I'm sure there's got to be a T2 bus boot that would fit the bill.  Like these.  Don't know why my mechanic rejected them so fast without even looking at them before putting the EXACT same boot back on.  Over $500 in labor.  Not sure I'll be back.

C13-86-9303K-2

Attachments

Images (1)
  • C13-86-9303K-2

There's a long 7 screen SAMBA thread on T2/181 Thing 100mm CV boots. BLUF - UV/Ozone in air kills the rubber along with cheap rubber formulas.  Grease inside the boot where the accordion folds are (but don't fill boot with grease) to reduce friction. They publish a useful boot "articulation chart" too -

Maximum Angularity for each CV is listed below
Type 1 is 12 degrees  (Bug)
Type 2 is 17 degrees  (Bus/Transporter)
Type 4 is 22 degrees  (Thing - 181)
930 is 25 degrees

http://www.thesamba.com/vw/for...ewtopic.php?t=411283

You can buy new Thing axles with boots you picture for $125 at CIP1.  Replacing boots is very dirty job but replacing axes is may 3 hours total for 2. 

http://www2.cip1.com/ProductDe...ductCode=C13-90-6905

 

 

Last edited by WOLFGANG

Yes Rusty there is quite a bit of difference... Here is a link to a website that clearly explains those size differences:

http://www.blindchickenracing....es/cv_joints_101.htm

From what I can tell, moving to a type 2 or type 4 stub and cv assembly may be the best route here. The 930 assembly would require a modified trailing arm bearing carrier.

All this to run a heavier duty CV boot that doesn't leak or sling moly lube all over the underside of your car. I think Bruce should work on an adaptor for us.

 

Last edited by Rusty S

Very nice guy from Samba responded to my PM.  He installed these:

EMPI C13-86-9303K - 100MM OFF ROAD CV JOINT BOOT KIT W/ FLANGE FOR BUS - TYPE-2 CV JOINT

3 years ago on his Thing.  He said that the car is a daily driver with over 30,000 miles since installation.  No problems.  

Looks like I have my answer.  So when my current boots wear out in 5000 miles these will be installed.  Thank you to everyone for all the sage advice; as usual.

Rusty - Good info at the Blindchickenracing site - specifically T1=94mm, T2/T4=100mm and 930=108mm plus with correspond deeper bearing cages and bearing diameters.  Not sure what is custom on Phil's axles but looks like the Pacific Customs has every option covered.  Easy to see why something heavier duty than a T1 CV joint is desired when you have 3x HP/torque and near 1.5x (?) engine weight.

 

Rusty

I have been very confused about all the VW designations.  

The boots on my car right now are these:   AAA251598201

These fit 1970 Campers to 1991 Vanogans.  So is this Type 2 and Type 4?

This is what is says in on my spec sheet:

VW T-4 Lobro CV joints

It is my understanding that a Type 4 is an early 90's Vanagon.  Also Wolfgang stated above that a Thing is also a Type 4.  So a boot off of a Thing should work on my car.

So it sounds like the CV boots for Type 2 Campers are the same as Type 4 Vanogans and Type 4 Things.  So it seems like if I get a CV boot for a Type 2 it should fit.  This is so confusing.  But I really don't think I've got Type 1 axles and CV joints even though I've got a Type 1 tranny.

I might have to break down and try to call Henry.  

Last edited by 550 Phil

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