Originally Posted by Jim Kelly 2013 SAS coupe-Fiji:
GR,
You didn't actually state it, but you seem to indicate that a 50/50 weight distribution is ideal. If that is what you meant, you won't find many auto engineers agreeing.
The more commonly accepted ratio is 40-45 front, 55-60 rear. This ratio is for rear wheel drive cars. The rear weight bias helps in many ways: better braking, better accelleration, better corner entry and exit.
Suspension tuning is a critical component of preparation for track use, and includes corner weighing/balancing, and making sure the left and right sides of the car have the same weights in the front, and the same weights in the rear. Wedge weighting is common for circle track cars that only turn one direction, but harmful for road or track cars. It also is necessary to tune suspensions with the driver or equivalent weight in the driver's seat.
There is lots of information on suspension tuning available on line. The difficulty is in finding information on the physics of racing and suspension tuning that a non-scientist like me can understand.
Most V-8 powered front engine drive cars ie: Corvette, Mustang, Charger/Challenger and Camaro are very nose heavy due to the engine weight and are longer wheelbased. And the weight I gave for the Cobra also included my weight(205). The Cobra only has a 90" wheelbase thus it can get 'loose' in the rear end very quickly due to lightweight, short wheelbase and the high HP and torque as the nose has a tendency to 'dive' into corners at speed. Having a 40/45 to 55/60 rear weight bias on this short wheelbased car compounds the problem.
I wanted to race my car on occasion so I learned what I could regarding suspension and tuning, weight balance bias, shock and A-arm tuning, Etc for a Cobra...I had the chance along with several other Cobra owners to talk at length with several of the original Shelby American mechanics, guys that were involved in setting up the team cars for the different race tracks, at a seminar on tuning and handling at a SAAC convention in Las Vegas. I took lots of notes and and suggestions and applied them to my car. One thing they all said was that with the 289 FIA SB the balance front/rear and HP to weight/wheelbase bias seemed ideal in the near 50/50 area...I figure these guys ought to know Remember I'm talking about a Cobra replica that is just about 200 hundred pounds heavier than the original aluminum bodied cars not about a conventional off the showroom floor, V-8 daily driver. This Cobra is a 'driver', you have to pay attention when driving it or it can get away from you in a hurry.
You are right in that suspension/chassis tuning is a bit of 'engineering science' and can get uber technical to the point one would need to be an engineer to understand a lot of it.
When I raced I ran against Porsche's, vintage 911 or 912's usually, saw a few of end up going 'rounders' in corners when they entered a corner to fast and braked a little to hard then tried to power out...sometimes didn't work so well and they headed for the infield...BB block 427 Cobras often had the same issue as the back end got real loose and trying to power out often led to spin off. The 427's are somewhere in the 55/60 front to 40/45rear weight balance.
My Cobra isn't a perfect track car as it wasn't built strictly for the track yet it is very tunable with front and rear adjustable A-arms for camber, adjustable coil overs on all four corners, tuneable suspension hiem joints. I have a book that I recorded every change made to the suspension for certain track/track layouts this enabled me to tune the car the next time I ran there.
Anyway I was just curious of what to expect in this Speedster...Thanks to all