As Alan said, use only the correct length of spark plugs. You don't want threads from the plug protruding into the combustion chamber, only the electrode.
You've indicated that you have a "hot rod" engine and it's fouling plugs. First of all, what brand of plugs are you using and what's the heat range? A little more detail regarding your engine is needed such as cam?, displacement, carb/s manifolds, distributor, etc.
AS indicated, the most usual culprit of fouling plugs is jetting, second is improper heat range of the spark plugs. This is predicated on a 'tight' engine, (good rings, good valve guides, good valves etc)
Finally, list where you live as a knowledgable member may live close and can help you diagnose your problems.
Finally, look at the links across the top row and find "Knowledge"
Once there, locate #206 and it will explain how to adjust your valves.